Types of Constipation in Children

There are two main types of constipation in children:

1. Organic Constipation
   • This occurs when a medical condition affects bowel movements.
   • It is rare and can be caused by digestive disorders, thyroid problems, or other health conditions.
2. Functional Constipation
   • This is more common and usually occurs when children withhold stool.
   • It can also develop after a child experiences a gastrointestinal infection.

Symptoms of Chronic Constipation in Children

If constipation persists, symptoms can become more severe, including:

• Severe abdominal pain or bloating
• Loss of appetite
• Nausea or acid reflux
• Overflow diarrhea due to stool buildup in the intestines

Treatment of Constipation in Children with Dr. Ali Shafik

Dr. Ali Shafik offers a range of effective treatment methods for childhood constipation, including:

1. Dietary Changes:
   • Increasing fiber intake from fruits and vegetables.
   • Dr. Ali Shafik will determine the appropriate fiber intake based on the child’s age.
2. Hydration:
   • Encourage children to drink plenty of water.
   • Reducing sugary drinks may worsen constipation.
3. Establishing a Routine:
   • Setting a regular schedule for toilet use, especially after meals.
   • Using a footrest to help the child maintain a comfortable posture while passing stool.
4. Positive Reinforcement:
   • Using a reward chart or praising the child for following healthy bowel habits.
5. Treatment of Fecal Incontinence (Encopresis):
   • This condition is often caused by chronic constipation, leading to involuntary stool leakage.
   • Treatment includes bowel cleansing with laxatives under medical supervision.
   • Pelvic floor exercises can help strengthen bowel control in children.
6. Medications:
   • Dr. Ali Shafik can recommend the most suitable medications tailored to the child’s condition.

For a personalized treatment plan, schedule an appointment with Dr. Ali Shafik today.